Basic Life Support (BLS) Practice Exam

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How should high-quality CPR be defined in pediatric cases?

  1. Fast and shallow compressions

  2. Deep and less frequent compressions

  3. Allows short pauses between compressions

  4. Consistent rate and depth with minimal interruptions

The correct answer is: Consistent rate and depth with minimal interruptions

High-quality CPR in pediatric cases is defined by consistent rate and depth with minimal interruptions. This approach is crucial because it maximally increases the chances of maintaining blood flow to vital organs during a cardiac arrest. For pediatric patients, the recommended compression rate is between 100 and 120 compressions per minute, and the depth of compressions should be about one-third the depth of the chest, typically around 1.5 to 2 inches, depending on the child's size. Minimizing interruptions is vital because each pause in compressions can significantly reduce the effectiveness of the resuscitation effort and the amount of blood flowing to the heart and brain. By ensuring both consistency in the rate and adequate depth, the responder creates a more effective CPR rhythm that enhances the likelihood of a successful outcome in pediatric resuscitation scenarios.

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