Basic Life Support (BLS) Practice Exam

What is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio for a 6-year-old child during multiple-provider CPR?

1. 15:2

2. 30:2

3. 5:1

4. 10:1

The correct answer is: 15:2

In the context of CPR for a child, the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio during multiple-provider CPR is indeed 15:2. This ratio is based on the guidelines which indicate that for a child who is not an infant, providing higher-quality chest compressions with fewer interruptions for ventilation helps maintain circulation and improve outcomes. During multiple-provider resuscitation efforts, the team can efficiently coordinate to give 15 chest compressions followed by 2 rescue breaths. This approach allows for minimizing the overall time without compressions, which is crucial in maintaining blood flow and oxygen delivery to vital organs. Maintaining a correct compression-to-ventilation ratio is essential, and in this scenario, the emphasis on 15:2 for children aligns with contemporary CPR recommendations to ensure that both effective compressions and ventilations are provided adequately and efficiently, optimizing the chances for survival.