Basic Life Support (BLS) Practice Exam

Which statement about the duty to act during emergencies is true?

1. You have a duty to act only when others are present

2. Your duty to act exists only if you are certified

3. A duty to act exists in practice settings during emergencies

4. Duty to act is mandatory in all situations

The correct answer is: A duty to act exists in practice settings during emergencies

The statement that a duty to act exists in practice settings during emergencies is correct because it recognizes the expectation that trained individuals must respond to emergencies within their scope of practice. In professional settings, such as hospitals or clinics, trained responders are often obliged to assist when an emergency arises, irrespective of whether bystanders are present or not. This duty stems from ethical and often legal responsibilities to provide care and protect the welfare of others when capable. This understanding emphasizes the importance of context; that duty to act relates closely to being in a position, such as a healthcare provider, where one is expected to intervene to prevent harm. Individuals in practice settings are often trained to handle emergency situations, reinforcing the notion that their expertise obligates them to respond appropriately. On the other hand, the other options do not accurately reflect the reality of duty to act. The idea that duty to act exists only when others are present diminishes the responsibility that trained individuals have when alone with a patient in need. Additionally, stating that this duty exists only for those who are certified ignores that many professionals may have an ethical obligation to act even without formal certification, provided they have relevant training. Lastly, asserting that duty to act is mandatory in all situations can lead to unreasonable expectations, as there are